HURRICANES

Where They Occur:
Atlantic and Gulf Coast states from Texas to Maine, with highest frequency in Florida, Louisiana, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and the Gulf states. Also affects Hawaii and U.S. territories in the Pacific.

Key Risks:
Storm surge, flooding, high winds, tornadoes, power outages, structural damage, and contaminated water supplies.

Before Hurricane Season (June-November):

• Know your evacuation zone and routes

• Strengthen your home: install storm shutters, reinforce garage doors, secure loose outdoor items

• Trim trees and shrubs around your property

• Review insurance coverage for wind and flood damage

• Prepare emergency supplies for at least 7 days (water, food, medications, first aid, batteries, flashlights, radio)

• Fill prescriptions early and stock medical supplies

• Create digital copies of important documents stored in the cloud

• Have cash on hand in case ATMs and card readers are offline

During a Hurricane Watch/Warning:

• Charge all devices and power banks

• Fill bathtubs and containers with water for flushing and hygiene

• Bring outdoor furniture, decorations, and trash cans inside

• Close storm shutters or board up windows

• Turn refrigerator and freezer to coldest settings in case of power loss

• Evacuate if ordered—do not shelter in place if told to leave

• If staying, identify a safe room with no windows on the lowest floor

After a Hurricane:

• Stay away from flood water and standing water

• Avoid downed power lines

• Only return home when authorities say it's safe

• Use generators outside only, never in enclosed spaces

• Be cautious of structural damage, gas leaks, and contaminated water

• Document all damage for insurance claims

Resources:

• National Hurricane Center: nhc.noaa.gov

• FEMA Hurricane Safety: ready.gov/hurricanes

• American Red Cross Hurricane Safety